You can find this page online at: https://www.sciencebuddies.org/teacher-resources/lesson-plans/solar-system-model. Is STEM just another fad? They will explore what it contains and use common items to create a scaled version of it. These commissionshelp to pay for the costs of the site and enable it to remainfree for anyone who wants to use it. Solar System Lesson Plan Model ENGAGE: Before the lesson, gather household items such as a ping-pong ball, tennis ball, inflated balloon, grapefruit, glass marble, small pebble, etc. Orbit: the path a planet takes to travel around the sun, Moon: a celestial object (object in space) that orbits another body in space, Asteroid belt: a belt of tons of asteroids that float between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter, Asteroid: a space rock that scientists believe are leftover pieces of rock from the beginning of the solar system. Alternatively, you could ask for a student volunteer to create it during the lesson using yellow paper. The farther apart objects are will cause them to have greater gravity. Welcome to the Solar System activity materials: **When the unit is over, download the final space assessment for all of the lessonsfor free. The Sun is the star in the middle of the Solar System. Students complete question #5 on the Our Solar System and Gravity handout. Students can also draw a representation of how big they think a planet would be, or find another round object in the classroom (a globe, an eraser from a pencil, etc.). Students will discover interesting facts about each planet, including their orbit and rotation times and the elements from which they are made. What did they get wrong? I am the only planet where life is known to exist. For a printable version of this lesson plan and the worksheet click here. Your browser or your browser's settings are not supported. You also need to ensure they have access to the internet or other sources for research purposes. You are going to pick 2 planets on the bowl. Venus is the second closest planets to the Sun. The students can use their science journal as a guide when creating the brochure. I have abundant liquid water and supports life. Neptune takes the longest at 165 Earth years! The assignments use Science Buddies guide to the scientific method to take students step-by-step through a science project. This fact will be re-emphasized during the lesson. Terms and Conditions We can sort the eight planets from biggest to smallest, from nearest to farthest from the sun, and by how much they weigh. 4: Seasons of the Sun: The Solar Cycle, You're Welcome Science: Galileo's Greatest Hits. www.njctl.org th6 Grade PSI Earth and the Solar System Unit Lesson Plan - Earth and the Solar System Teacher: Time Frame: 21 Days Grade: 6 School: Subject: PSI Middle School Science NGSS/DCI MS-ESS1.A: The Universe and Its Stars MS-ESS1.B: Earth and the Solar System Patterns of the apparent motion of the sun, the moon, and stars in the Stress that mass does not mean the same thing as weight, and just because something has a really big volume does not mean it is going to be heavy. Teacher should employ a random way of calling on students if no volunteers are available. <>>>
In learning about the solar system, students explore gravity; differences in the size, mass, and composition of planets and asteroids; orbits and how natural and manmade satellites work; and more. Terms and Conditions. After the video is over, the teacher should begin a discussion about the content. After this lesson, students will be able to: Prior Knowledge: Your students should be at least somewhat familiar with the concepts of volume and mass. Six planets have moons, for instance. Its gravity is less than half as strong as Earths. The students will create a brochure describing the Solar System. Reproduction of material from this website without written permission is strictly prohibited. Were the objects. You Can Visit, Leading Educators Agree, If You Can't Go In Person,Than, You Can Almost Smell the Stench of Lions & Gladiators When You Travel To, The Roman ColosseumWith Google Earth Tours, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M4W_aXPFkmE, https://www.mnemonic-device.com/astronomy/mnemonic-device-to-remember-the-planets-orbiting-the-sun/), https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PL3YNQK960Y), The Nebular Theory by OHMS Science class videos. 573 0 obj
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Because the radius of the Sun is about 109 times the radius of Earth, the Sun would have a radius of a little over 1m in this model. 535 0 obj
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It rotates fully in 24.3 hours. The planet that orbits closest to the sun is Mercury. 4 0 obj
The last page describes the types of planets that our solar system contains. It is considered as the twin planet of Earth due to its size and mass similar to the Earths. Lesson Idea Name: Solar System Project Grade Level/Content Area: 4th grade. How many galaxies in the known universe? For any other use, please contact Science Buddies. Hold the jar above students eye level and have them grab a strip. You can have students fill out a self-evaluation sheet on their own performance, or grade them on teamwork skills, participation, and understanding of the concepts, based on the poster they made. I am the closest planet to the sun. The surface of it appears reddish-yellow because of the iron oxide in the soil and dust that covers most of the planet. The Options for Lesson section provides several suggestions for alternative or additional things to do during the lesson. The students will highlight those words in their science journal. Class, what is the 6th planet? The four large moons are called Io, Europa, Ganymede and Callisto. Students will discover facts about each of the planets and learn about the asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter. How would they fix it? Write the name o the planet on each piece of card and clip the planets on to the string at following distances from one end. It is the brightest object in the sky aside from sun and moon. It is important that the teacher explain the lines that are shown surrounding the Solar System represent each planets orbit. How many stars in a galaxy? Do you think there is life on other planets? The scale factor 1m/6,378km thus becomes 235m/1AU. Once all the facts have been written, break students into pairs. King, what is star? Orbital distance is often expressed in AU, so the first step is often to calculate what distance in the model corresponds to 1AU in the real world. Neptune is the fourth largest planet. Page 7: What Will You Find in the Solar System? 1. Reconvene and discuss when the students are finished. Our sun is a star just like all the others in the night sky. It is also the hottest planet due to its atmosphere. D. The less gravity an object has, the less gravity it will exert on another object. But we will put the sun in the left corner of our Solar System model. Or are STEM fields the key that can unlock the future for not only young people but for the world? Guide us Lord in spending the time wisely. Uranus have at least 57 satellites. The Earth. When printing this document, you may NOT modify it in any way. Home Science Tools offers a wide variety of earth science products and kits. The pages that will be presented include: pages 3-8. Very good! Here is a list of the vocabulary words students will learn in this lesson plan: The Solar System lesson plan contains three worksheetstwo activity worksheets and a homework assignmentand an address card. We created a model of a Solar System. Saturn spins completely around on its axis in 10.2 hours. Who doesnt? To make a scale model, your students should scale all the distances (radii and orbital distances) by the same factor, called the scale factor. The Earth is the only planet that has water. Students cut out the four known planets at the time (including the sun) and place them on a solar system model to Terrestrial or rocky planets and gas giant planets. Our fourth planet is Mars. The teacher will relate student knowledge to the demonstration at the beginning of class. Give advice if needed, but let students work out the puzzle for themselves as much as possible. Let's dive in. While, gas giant planets are made of primarily of gas, mostly hydrogen. It gives energy to the plants to sustain life on Earth. Students learn about the planets' orbits around the sun, and about a transfer orbit from one planet to the other. The teacher should also review the unit outline, which is on page 2 of the journal. 2021 Home Science Tools, All Rights Reserved |Privacy Policy |Terms & Conditions, How to Make Crystals: Grow Your Own Crystals, Weekly Lesson Plan Sheet for Homeschool Science, A Flyover Of Different Studies Of Science: Space and Earth. Its temperature is 15, 000, 000 C at the center and 5, 000 C at the surface. Lesson Plan: Our Solar System NGSS Standard ESS1.B-1: The solar system consists of the sun and a collection of objects, including planets, their moons, and asteroids that are held in orbit around the sun by its gravitational pull on them. They will also learn the order of the planets and be able to compare and contrast them. The worksheets will help students solidify the concepts they learned about throughout the lesson. Have the students write as much as they know about the Solar System. EXPLORE: Tell the class that the sorting they just did is similar to how a scientist would classify the planets. Each pair must choose to research one thing from this list: 1) How far apart are each of the planets from the sun? The students will have about 10 minutes to complete the worksheet. Allow the students to work for about 10-15 minutes. 5. I am known as the red planet. ( the teacher will post a blank black paper on the board). Target vocabularies 1. Our shrinking + expanding world Ever feel Science can be split up into several fields of study. Mercury is less than half the size of Earth. The Sun is a huge ball of very hot gasses. Jupiter is the largest, with a radius 11 times larger than Earth's radius; followed by Saturn, whose radius is about 9.5 times larger than Earth's radius. Objectives: 1. Step 4: EXTEND and DEEPEN. Rosmin, what is the characteristic of the planet Mercury? 0
Calculate the size of a model planet and its distance to the Sun when the actual measurements of the planet and the scale factor is given. LEARNING COMPETENCY Compares the eight planets of our solar system. ?-7:+3NZXrB
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Are you ready to play a game? You should have around 10 items, with a large range between the smallest to largest. 2. The solar system is the system of objects that orbit the Sun directly (e.g. You all did. The teachers copy of the journal has certain words/phrases that are bolded red and highlighted. Earth only has one moon, but other planets have many more. If you have knowledge about the characteristics of the planet. (Gerard J. Tortora), The Law on Obligations and Contracts (Hector S. De Leon; Hector M. Jr De Leon), Auditing and Assurance Services: an Applied Approach (Iris Stuart), Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering (Warren L. McCabe; Julian C. Smith; Peter Harriott). Do you think the other planets have the ability to support life? Very good! the planets) or indirectly (e.g. Learn More, Copyright 2017-2022 Legends of Learning !E83HN!KbZKIQ?5fIl1@ 4I ("$V4%.kEamvyL]Hea/_FvLSul2LQAo4u
O>\$u.~n.zM\6r;{IMQFyG-F?x. There are 19 words and descriptions in total. A Comprehensive Lesson on the Solar SystemResearch the planets, build a model solar system, and create a "planet museum" exhibit with this cross-curricular PBL unit.Your students will "meet the planets" in this complete cross-curricular project-based learning unit on the solar system for 4th to 6th grade science. For the next activity, students will work with a partner to research a specific part of the solar system. Who Built It? A quick review of the difference between these two terms may be necessary. The teacher will say The activity you just did was modeling gravity. Here are some other facts you might like to add to the list: All rights reserved. If two objects in space are close together, which of the following is true? and The outer planets also have rings that encircle them. One such suggestion is to have students use a multimedia presentation, such as PowerPoint, to present the information they researched for the second activity. Design a poster that shows the vastness of the solar system, by comparing one planet to another, the earth to the sun, the sun to other stars, etc. While playing the second game in Legends of Learning called Around and Around, use what you learn to answer the questions below. Listed in increasing orbital distance from the Sun, we first encounter Mercury, the smallest of the eight planets. Objective Students will be able to: Explain the role of gravity in the solar system. The amount of time a planet takes to rotate on its axis differs from other planets just as its orbit does. It is one of the hottest planets. 128 0 obj
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The distance from the planet to the Sun is different for each planet. Saturn is the second biggest planet but has the lowest density. What makes it possible for us to live on Earth? It incorporates science, reading, writing, math, handwriting and art. The rocky planets are all smaller than the gas planets and they are made of denser material. Write the observations on the board. English Language Learners will be supported in this lesson through data-based heterogeneous grouping, verbal and written repetition of new vocabulary words, and multiple representation of vocabulary words through printed images and video. Solar System Lesson Plan Class: 6 th grade Unit: Science Teacher: D. Aguilar, Y. Balderas, J. Maurer, G. Trevino Objectives: For this lesson the student(s) will learn about the solar system, the properties of the solar system, and the movements of the Sun, planets, Galilean moons, meteors, asteroids, and comets. Facts about the planets. It has two moons, Phobos and Deimos. The teacher should facilitate a discussion about the characteristics of each planet and each planets distance from the sun.